From the oasis table

Hasawi Cuisine

Al-Ahsa’s kitchen rests on the bounty of the oasis: local Hasawi rice, date syrup, dried lime and cracked wheat — giving rise to warm dishes handed down the tables generation after generation.

A taste tour

Eight dishes from the heart of the oasis

Hasawi rice stirred in a clay pot over a wood fire
Main dish

Hasawi Rice

One of Al-Ahsa’s best-known dishes: local Hasawi rice cooked with meat or chicken, tomato sauce and spices (dried lime, cinnamon, cardamom) until it takes on its reddish-brown colour and rich flavour. Served at celebrations and on tables of hospitality.

A mandi dish beside a glowing tannour pit
Main dish

Mandi

In Al-Ahsa, mandi is not so much cooked as entrusted to the earth, the way secrets are. Put plainly, it cooks in a tannour buried in a pit in the ground. Meat draws in the breath of the clay tannour for long hours, and rice carries the scent of palm and smoke — a dish that tells the story of an oasis that knew generosity before it had words for it.

A pot of harees stirred over a wood fire
Main dish

Harees

When wheat and meat blend for long hours until they become a single soul, harees is born. The foremost dish of generosity at Al-Ahsa’s banquets and weddings, and a long-standing companion of Ramadan tables.

A pot of mufallaq — cracked wheat with dates — cooking over a wood fire in the oasis
Main dish

Mufallaq

A traditional Hasawi dish of cracked wheat (jareesh) cooked with spices and dried lime, then garnished with dates and boiled eggs — a hearty plate gathering the flavours of the oasis.

Balaleet vermicelli toasting over a wood fire beside an omelette pan
Sweet

Balaleet with Date Syrup

Golden vermicelli scented with saffron and cardamom, sweetened the Hasawi way with date syrup; from a land that is the capital of the palm, the sweetness comes from the date itself. Balaleet is served with an egg omelette.

A plate of date asida with a well of dibs at its centre, with dates and a coffee pot
Sweet

Date Asida

Al-Ahsa’s own dates melt into wheat flour over a gentle flame, stirred patiently until the asida thickens, then crowned with ghee, which gives it its gleam, and a scatter of black pepper that kindles its warmth. A soft porridge eaten by the spoonful, it is the Hasawi winter sweet a family gathers around on cold nights.

Sago garnished with walnuts and pistachios
Sweet

Sago

Small grains cooked in water and sweetened with sugar, melting over the flame until they turn into a translucent jewel shimmering with saffron and cardamom. The Al-Ahsa sweet that heads Ramadan tables — delicate in texture, long-established in presence, its preparation handed down among the people of the oasis.

Date bread on a griddle before a glowing clay oven
Bread

Date Bread

A local bread kneaded or filled with date paste and sprinkled with black seed (nigella), uniting good bread with the sweetness of dates. Served with Arabic coffee. Also known as “red bread”.

About this page

The descriptions here introduce the traditional dishes and their well-known ingredients rather than exact recipes; measures and names vary from one household and region to the next.

In Al-Ahsa’s restaurants, the dishes on this page are served all year round. Where four of the cards mention an occasion or a season — Ramadan, winter nights, wedding feasts, tables of hospitality — they describe the dish’s place in the traditions of the Hasawi table, not when it is served to visitors.

Looking for somewhere to try it? Browse the restaurants & cafés →